Method and apparatus for lossless and minimal-loss color...

Computer graphics processing and selective visual display system – Computer graphics processing – Attributes

Reexamination Certificate

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C345S589000, C345S600000, C345S606000, C345S643000, C382S162000, C382S167000, C382S300000, C358S518000, C358S525000, C708S204000, C708S495000, C708S497000, C708S501000, C712S221000, C712S222000

Reexamination Certificate

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07659911

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for perfectly lossless and minimal-loss interconversion of digital color data between spectral color spaces (RGB) and perceptually based luma-chroma color spaces (Y′CBCR) is disclosed. In particular, the present invention provides a process for converting digital pixels from R′G′B′ space to Y′CBCRspace and back, or from Y′CBCRspace to R′G′B′ space and back, with zero error, or, in constant-precision implementations, with guaranteed minimal error. This invention permits digital video editing and image editing systems to repeatedly interconvert between color spaces without accumulating errors. In image codecs, this invention can improve the quality of lossy image compressors independently of their core algorithms, and enables lossless image compressors to operate in a different color space than the source data without thereby becoming lossy. The present invention uses fixed-point arithmetic with signed and unsigned rounding normalization at key points in the process to maintain reversibility.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6954214 (2005-10-01), Wilt et al.
patent: 2002/0085015 (2002-07-01), Wilt et al.
patent: 2003/0222998 (2003-12-01), Yamauchi et al.
patent: 2004/0201593 (2004-10-01), Nishimura et al.
patent: 2005/0168487 (2005-08-01), Wilt et al.

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