Method and apparatus for joining pipes

Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Assembling or joining

Patent

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Details

29235, 29237, 138 89, 138 96R, B23P 1102, B23P 1902, B23P 1904

Patent

active

040979822

ABSTRACT:
The disclosure generally relates to a method of joining a pipe to another pipe, or to an adjacent pipe in a series of pipes in a pipeline, the joints between which incorporate sealing means, and an apparatus suitable for use in performing the method, which basically involves forming an enclosed space at least bridging the joint to be formed and evacuating the space by a vacuum pump or ejector to produce a pressure within the space lower than atmospheric pressure to allow the greater atmospheric pressure outside the pipes to axially force the pipes together against the resistance of the means forming the sealed joint between the pipes. This function may be achieved by closing the ends of the pipes to be joined remote from the position of the joint and evacuating the space within the pipes and between the end closures. Alternatively a pair of linked inflatable bags may be utilized one on one side of the joint and in one pipe and the other on the other side of the joint in the other pipe, whereby when the bags are inflated into sealing engagement with the inner surface of the respective pipes the required space for evacuation is formed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2942625 (1960-06-01), Costanzo
patent: 3044479 (1962-07-01), Meyer et al.
patent: 3233315 (1966-02-01), Levake
patent: 3713463 (1973-01-01), Bywater, Jr.
patent: 3952524 (1976-04-01), Rand et al.

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