Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Solids contacting and mixing
Patent
1984-01-19
1985-11-26
Gantz, D. E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Solids contacting and mixing
208113, 422140, 48214R, 48213, 2394164, 2394165, 239398, B01J 400, B01J 818, C10G 4702, C10G 3514
Patent
active
045553289
ABSTRACT:
A process and an apparatus for atomizing a liquid hydrocarbon feed and injecting it into a reaction zone, such as a riser conversion zone or a dense fluid bed reactor of a fluid catalytic cracking unit, is disclosed. The hydrocarbon feed passes through a central passage with steam flowing concurrently in a concentrically aligned passage. By providing a flow restriction means in each hydrocarbon passage and each steam passage, substantially equal quantities of hydrocarbon and steam can be supplied to each of a plurality of hydrocarbon-steam nozzles so as to provide a uniform dispersion of small droplets of hydrocarbons.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 2937988 (1960-05-01), Polack
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patent: 3152065 (1964-10-01), Sharp et al.
patent: 3654140 (1972-04-01), Griffel et al.
patent: 4427537 (1984-01-01), Dean et al.
Krambeck Frederick J.
McGovern Stephen J.
Sauer John E.
Gantz D. E.
Gilman Michael G.
McKillop Alexander J.
Mobil Oil Corporation
Pak Chung K.
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