Method and apparatus for immunological diagnosis of fungal decay

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving antigen-antibody binding – specific binding protein...

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435 732, 435 5, 422 56, G01N 3353, G01N 33569

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active

055630405

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for detecting incipient fungal decay in wood is described. Anti-xylanase monoclonal antibody is immobilized in a defined capture zone to a polyester assay substrate. Anti-hemicellulase polyclonal-labeled latex particles (carrier zone) are applied at a position distant from the capture zone. Wood extract to be tested is applied to the end of the polyester substrate and allowed to flow laterally through the carrier zone and the capture zone. A positive test results when antigen in the wood extract is complexed by the labeled polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies to form an observable particle complex.

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Clausen, C. A., Green III, F & Highley, T. L. "Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies to Wood-Derived .beta.-1,4-xylanase of Postia placenta & their application to detection of Incipient Decay," Wood Science & Technology (27:219-228, 1993).
Clausen, C. A., Green III, F & Highley T. L., "Early Detection of Brown-Rot Decay in Southern Yellow Pine Using Monoclonal Antibodies" In: Rossmoore, H. W., ed. Biodeterioration & Biodegradation 8: Proc. of the 8th Int'l Biodet. & Biodeg. Symposium; 1990 Aug. 26-31; Windso, On Canada, New York: Elsevier Applied Science; 1991: 412-414.
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