Method and apparatus for image segmentation using...

Image analysis – Image segmentation

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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10211779

ABSTRACT:
A method of approximating the boundary of an object in an image, the image being represented by a data set, the data set comprising a plurality of data elements, each data element having a data value corresponding to a feature of the image, the method comprising determining which one of a plurality of contours most closely matches the object boundary at least partially according to a divergence value for each contour, the divergence value being selected from the group consisting of Jensen-Shannon divergence and Jensen-Renyi divergence. Each contour Cidefines a zone ZIiand a zone ZOi, ZIirepresenting the data elements inside the contour and ZOirepresenting the data elements outside the contour, each zone having a corresponding probability distribution of data values for the data elements therein, and wherein the divergence value for each contour Cirepresents a measure of the difference between the probability distributions for the zones ZIiand ZOi. The boundary estimate is preferably a parametric contour. Further, the present invention supports the segmentation of multiple objects in a single data set simultaneously.

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