Method and apparatus for high performance low bit-rate...

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Speech signal processing – For storage or transmission

Reexamination Certificate

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C704S226000, C704S219000, C704S214000

Reexamination Certificate

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07493256

ABSTRACT:
A low-bit-rate coding technique for unvoiced segments of speech, without loss of quality compared to the conventional Code Excited Linear Prediction (CELP) method operating at a much higher bit rate. A set of gains are derived from a residual signal after whitening the speech signal by a linear prediction filter. These gains are then quantized and applied to a randomly generated sparse excitation. The excitation is filtered, and its spectral characteristics are analyzed and compared to the spectral characteristics of the original residual signal. Based on this analysis, a filter is chosen to shape the spectral characteristics of the excitation to achieve optimal performance.

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A. Das et al. Multimode variable bit rate speech coding: an efficient paradigm for high-quality low-rate representation of speech signal. Proc. IEEE Int'l Conf. in Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, Phoenix, AZ, Mar. 1999, pp. 2307-2310. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ.
Das et al., “Multimode Variable Bit Rate Speech Coding: An Efficient Paradigm for High-Quality Low-Rate Representation of Speech Signal,” Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1999. IEEE International Conference in Phoenix, AZ, Mar. 15-19, 1999; Piscataway, NJ, Mar. 15, 1999, pp. 2307-2310.

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