Method and apparatus for high frequency alternating current...

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – Including an a.c.-d.c.-a.c. converter

Reexamination Certificate

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C363S127000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06466464

ABSTRACT:

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to the field of power distribution in computer systems. More specifically, the present invention relates to a high frequency alternating current (AC) power distribution system.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
One known approach used for distributing power from a power source to components on a computer system is the direct current (DC) power distribution system. The DC power distribution system typically includes a main power supply, voltage regulator modules, and connectors that couple the main power supply to the voltage regulator modules. The main power supply converts low frequency (approximately 50-60 Hz) AC power received from the power source into DC power. The main power supply then converts the DC power into high frequency AC power. The high frequency AC power is then stepped down, converted back to DC power, and filtered before being transmitted along a connector to a voltage regulator module corresponding to a component on the computer system. At the voltage regulator module, the DC power is converted to AC power, stepped down, converted to DC power and filtered before being delivered to a component on the computer system.
A drawback of the DC distribution system was that it imposed dual conversion on the power conversion chain. Dual power conversion added complexity as well as cost and parts-count to the distribution system. Furthermore, the dual power conversion reduced the efficiency of the distribution system. In addition, today's computer systems are being designed with more stringent power specifications. These specifications require increased slew rates (change of current over time). Current DC distribution systems have experienced difficulties in reliably supporting these requirements.
SUMMARY
A method for distributing power in a electronic system is disclosed. Power is transmitted in a high frequency alternating current (AC) domain from a system power supply of the computer system to a high frequency AC voltage regulator module.


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Search Report—PCT—PCT/US 00/11961.
Praveen Jain, Hybrid High Frequency AC Power Distribution Architecture for Telecommunication Systems, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, vol. 35, No. 1, Jan. 1999.

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