Method and apparatus for generating vocal harmonies

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – One-way audio signal program distribution – Public address system

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

395 2, 84625, 84660, G01L 910, G10F 100

Patent

active

052316718

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed are a method and apparatus for analyzing an input vocal signal to produce a plurality of harmony signals that are combined with the input vocal signal to produce a multivoice signal. The method makes a current estimate of the fundamental frequency of the input vocal signal and determines if the current estimate is the correct estimate of the fundamental frequency. If the current estimate is correct, a reference note is assigned to correspond to the current estimate and a plurality of harmony notes are selected to correspond to the reference note. The method then generates a plurality of harmony signals by scaling the input vocal signal with a piecewise linear approximation of a Hanning window to extract a portion of the input vocal signal and by replicating the extracted portion at a plurality of rates equal to the fundamental frequencies of each of the harmony notes. The plurality of harmony signals and the input vocal signal are combined to produce the multivoice signal. The steps of the method are carried out with a microprocessor and a signal processing circuit.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3539701 (1970-11-01), Milde
patent: 3929051 (1975-12-01), Moore
patent: 3986423 (1976-10-01), Rossum
patent: 3999456 (1976-12-01), Tsunoo et al.
patent: 4076960 (1978-02-01), Buss et al.
patent: 4081607 (1978-03-01), Vitols et al.
patent: 4142066 (1979-02-01), Ahamed
patent: 4279185 (1981-07-01), Alonso
patent: 4311076 (1982-01-01), Rucktenwald et al.
patent: 4387618 (1983-01-01), Simmons, Jr.
patent: 4464784 (1984-08-01), Agnello
patent: 4508002 (1985-04-01), Hall et al.
patent: 4596032 (1986-06-01), Sakurai
patent: 4688464 (1987-08-01), Gibson et al.
patent: 4771671 (1988-09-01), Hoff, Jr.
patent: 4802223 (1989-01-01), Lin et al.
patent: 4915001 (1990-04-01), Dillard
patent: 4991218 (1991-02-01), Kramer
patent: 5005204 (1991-04-01), Deaett
patent: 5048390 (1991-09-01), Adachi et al.
patent: 5054360 (1991-10-01), Lisle et al.
patent: 5056156 (1991-10-01), Yu et al.
patent: 5092216 (1992-03-01), Wahams
Nieberle, Koschorrek, Kosentzy, and Freericks, "CAMP: Computer-aided Music Processing". Computer Music Journal, vol. 15, No. 2 Summer 1991, pp. 33-40.
"A Real-Time Logarithmic-Frequency Phase Vocoder", by McGee and Merkley. Computer Music Journal, vol. 15, No. 1, Spring 1991. pp. 20-27.
Lent, K., "An Efficient Method for Pitch Shifting Digitally Sampled Sounds", Computer Music Journal, vol. 13, No. 4, Winter 1989.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method and apparatus for generating vocal harmonies does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method and apparatus for generating vocal harmonies, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method and apparatus for generating vocal harmonies will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2347796

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.