Method and apparatus for generating isosurfaces

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G06T 1720

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055599354

ABSTRACT:
An isosurface is composed of grid points having a predetermined scalar value. The method and apparatus of the present invention generates an isosurface by extracting from volume data a first grid point having a minimum scalar value and a second grid point having a maximum scalar value. A list of polyhedrons that intersect a line connecting the first grid point to the second grid point is generated and stored. The isosurface is generated in accordance with the list of polyhedrons and the predetermined scalar value. Because the volume data obtained by scientific and technological calculation or the like is kept in the form of a polyhedron list having an associated maximum scalar value and minimum scalar value, generating an isosurface according to a predetermined scalar value can be accomplished at high speed.

REFERENCES:
Koyamada, "Visualization of Simulated Airflow in a Clean Room", IEEE Visualization '92, pp. 156-163 (1992).
Gallagher, "Span Filtering: An Optimization Scheme for Volume Visualization of Large Finite Element Models", IEEE Proceedings Visualization '91, pp. 68-74, Oct. 1991.
"An Isosurface Generation Tool with Position Being a Parameter" 47th Natl Assembly of the Information Processing Soc. of Japan, 4R-8 1993.
"Marching Cubes: A High Resolution 3D Surface Construction Algorithm" W. L. Lorensen et al Computor Graphics V 21 #4 Jul./1987 pp. 163-169.
"An Efficient Method of Triangulating Equi-Valued Surfaces by Using Tetrahedral Cells" Doi et al IEICE Trans. vol. E74 #1 Jan./1991 pp. 214-224.
"Volume Probes: Interactive Data Exploration on Arbitrary Grids" D. Speray et al Computer Graphics vol. 24 #5 Nov./1990 pp. 5-12.
"Visualization of Simulated Airflow in a Clean Room" K. Koyamada IEEE Computer Society -Proc. Visualization 1992 pp. 156-163.

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