Refrigeration – Automatic control – Refrigeration producer
Patent
1988-11-08
1989-09-19
Tapolcai, William E.
Refrigeration
Automatic control
Refrigeration producer
62500, F25B 4104
Patent
active
048669474
ABSTRACT:
A thermodynamic constant volume vapor compression heat pump system including method and apparatus wherein a closed fluid loop having first, intermediate and second treatment stations, is employed. A liquid refrigerant fluid under low pumping pressure is introduced to a first treatment station following initial expansion, accelerating propulsion, and atomization thereof, precedent to evaporation of the refrigerant fluid through a divisive containment of the accelerated refrigerant fluid. A counterflowing of a warm contained fluid under treatment occurs in heat-exchange conduction relation to the refrigerant fluid, proximal the vaporizing refrigerant of the laminar flow thereof is distrubed at no greater than one atmosphere; thereafter the vaporized refrigerant fluid is compressed at an intermediate station while diverting no greater a measure than 10% thereof to sequentially augment propulsion of oncoming liquid refrigerant through said first station; then, the remaining bulk of compressed refrigerant fluid is passed under high pressure through a second treatment station wherein the compressed refrigerant vapor is sequentially condensed by reverse-evaporation, the compressed refrigerant fluid being subjected at said second station to external conductive influence of a coolant fluid, said respective coolant fluids being divisively confined in counterflow conduction relation, and the steps aforesaid are repeated seriatim, cyclically.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1570995 (1926-01-01), De Lony
patent: 2159251 (1939-05-01), Brizzolara
patent: 2707868 (1955-05-01), Goodman
patent: 2945355 (1960-07-01), Boling
patent: 3037362 (1962-06-01), Tilney et al.
patent: 3300995 (1967-01-01), Mc Grath
patent: 3440833 (1969-04-01), Fernandes
patent: 4493750 (1985-01-01), Webster
Semmes J. Gibson
Tapolcai William E.
Thermotek, Inc.
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