Method and apparatus for forming thin organic film

Coating apparatus – Immersion or work-confined pool type – Floating film or layer of coating material

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118425, 4274301, 4274344, B05C 310, B05C 302

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active

048482706

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for forming thin organic films includes a plurality of water tanks each containing water. Monomolecular films of different amphiphatic organic molecules are developed on the surfaces of the liquid in water tanks, respectively. A work is dipped into and raised out of a desired water tank, by a driving device, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the liquid surface, so that the monomolecular film in the water tank is adhered on a work surface. The work is transported by a transporting device to a position above another water tank, through an area lying above the water tanks. Then, the work is dipped into and raised out of the other water tank, by the driving device, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the monomolecular film, so that another monomolecular film is adhered on the monomolecular film already formed on the work surface.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3691988 (1972-09-01), Clarke
patent: 4511604 (1985-04-01), Barraud et al.
patent: 4738824 (1988-04-01), Takeuchi
T. Armen et al, Apparatus for Making Superlattice Langmuir-Blodgett Films with Atmosphere and Temperature Control, May 5, 1987; pp. 822-825.
B. Holcroft et al., "A Langmuir Trough for the Production of Organic Superlattices", 7-4-85, pp. 83-88.
A. Barraud et al., "An Automatic Trough to Make Alternate Layers", 8-16-85, pp. 117-123.
M. F. Daniel et al., "A Trough for the Fabrication of Non-Centrosymmetric Langmuir-Blodgett Films", 7-15-85, pp. 235-242.

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