Metal deforming – By application of fluent medium – or energy field – With cutting
Patent
1994-08-10
1995-08-29
Jones, David
Metal deforming
By application of fluent medium, or energy field
With cutting
219 68, B21D 2602
Patent
active
054450012
ABSTRACT:
A novel method of cutting a complexly shaped end edge of a tube is incorporated into the apparatus for forming the tube to shape. Hydroforming dies are provided with a pair of sharp ribs which, simultaneously with the pressurized expansion of the tube out into the die cavities, cut a groove into the surface of the tube. The groove matches the shape of the cut end edge desired, and locally increases the electrical resistance of the tube at the groove, but does not cut all the way through the tube wall. Then, a high electrical current is applies to the tube to either side of the groove, which selectively heats and melts the tube at the higher resistance grooved area.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2851580 (1958-09-01), Taylor
patent: 3035148 (1962-05-01), Oakley
patent: 3567088 (1971-03-01), Anderson
patent: 3597569 (1971-08-01), Gerber
patent: 3786662 (1974-01-01), Roth
patent: 5133492 (1992-07-01), Wohrstein
patent: 5201117 (1993-04-01), Wright
patent: 5233856 (1993-08-01), Shimanovski et al.
General Motors Corporation
Griffin Patrick M.
Jones David
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