Method and apparatus for expanding loose fill material, such as

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Pore forming in situ – By gas forming or expanding

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264DIG9, 425 4C, 432 15, 432 58, 432118, C08J 922, F27B 1508, F27B 1509, F27B 1514

Patent

active

047909676

ABSTRACT:
A compact, self-contained apparatus and method for expanding loose fill foam material for packaging includes an eductor having a fan, a venturi chamber, and a wire mesh cage arrangement for automatically feeding expandable loose fill material to a hopper. The loose fill material is then uniformly fed through the hopper by air pressure in conjunction with gravity to an expansion chamber. The expansion chamber includes a stepped conveyance platform disposed over a stepped steam chamber, and a track arrangement for simultaneously conveying and tumbling the loose fill material across each conveyance platform step. A condensing unit disposed above the expansion chamber removes excess moisture from the expansion chamber and provides warm dry air to a discharge housing from which the expanded loose fill material is discharged from the expansion chamber.

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patent: 4379106 (1983-04-01), Bussey, Jr.
The Plastics Institute Transactions and Journal, vol. 29, No. 80, "New Developments in Cellular Plastics" by Cooper, Apr. 1961, pp. 48 and 49.
Audels New Mechanical Dictionary for Technical Trades, New York, Theo. Audel & Co., .COPYRGT.1962, p. 628.
Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, Fourth Edition, Completely Revised and Edited by Julius Grant, New York, McGraw-Hill Book Company, .COPYRGT.1972, p. 636.
The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Tenth Edition, Revised by Gessner G. Hawley, New York, Van Nostrand Reinhold, .COPYRGT.1981, p. 968.

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