Method and apparatus for enlarging a charged particle beam

Radiant energy – With charged particle beam deflection or focussing – Magnetic lens

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250396R, 250398, 2504923, G21K 108

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active

047679301

ABSTRACT:
A method and an apparatus for irradiating a relatively large area with a charged particle beam. In the method, a pencil-like beam is generated and spread along a fan axis perpendicular to the beam axis. The fan axis is rotated around the beam axis so that finally a circular area is irradiated. The apparatus includes means for generating a pencil-like beam, a lens system for spreading the beam along the fan axis and means to rotate the fan axis around the beam axis. In a preferred embodiment, the beam is spread such that its transverse intensity distribution increases with increasing distance from the beam center so that the area swept by the beam is irradiated with an even intensity.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2866902 (1958-12-01), Nygard
patent: 3028491 (1962-04-01), Schleich
patent: 3120609 (1964-02-01), Farrell
patent: 4293772 (1981-10-01), Stieber
Electromedica No. 3-4, 1977, "Radiotherapy Today: The Mevatron 20, a Compact High-output Linear Accelerator", Haas et al., pp. 101 to 106.
Medical Physics 11, 1984, "Advances in Linear Accelerator Design for Radiotherapy", Karzmark, pp. 105 to 127.

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