Liquid purification or separation – With gas-liquid surface contact means
Reexamination Certificate
2006-05-16
2009-06-09
Prince, Fred (Department: 1797)
Liquid purification or separation
With gas-liquid surface contact means
C210S167220, C210S167260, C210S170020, C119S227000, C119S228000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07544286
ABSTRACT:
Submerged media useful with or without aeration and/or mixing to enhance an aquatic environment by promoting and retaining biogrowth. The media takes the form of a cluster of individual flexible elements having free ends. The media are submerged in a liquid such as a water or wastewater treatment basin or an aquaculture environment. The media are characterized by the ability to promote and retain microbial growth. The media clusters have substantial flow through thicknesses to provide a three dimensional effect along with baffling for increased contact with the liquid being treated. The media may be thin strips constructed to avoid sticking together to allow maximum exposed surface area. The media clusters can create oxic, anoxic and anaerobic environments for maximum treatment during flow through the media cluster. The flexibility of the media elements and their free ends automatically dislodges excessive biomass buildup to avoid clogging of the media.
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“Bio-Pac SF#30 Media For Tricling Filters, Submerged Beds and Anaerobic Reactors,” (3-page brochure idetnifying trickling filter media); NSW, LLC (NSW Environmental Systems; nswplastics.com), Roanoke, Virginia, (publication date unknown).
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“ABF Bio-Media Superior Fixed Growth Media for Biological Treatment” (1 page brochure identifying a trickling filter), Neptune Microfloc, Inc., (location and publication date unknown).
“Biodeck Applications” (2-page brochure identifying a trickling filter) (publisher, location and publication date unknown).
“AquaMats Engineered Aquatic Products Presents High-Performance AquaMats Substrate Technology: Application in Wastewater Treatment” (22-page brochure identifying similar concept to EDI except single surface, i.e., not flow through), Meridian Aquatic Technology, LLC (1999-20001), Calverton, Maryland.
Ringlace Attached Growth Bio-Media) (3-page brochure identifying submerged media), Ringlace Products, Inc., (Apr. 21, 1998), Portland, Oregon.
“The Kaldness Mo[ving bed]” (2-page brochure identifying moving bed media) AnoxKaldnes; www.anoxkaldnes.com (date of publication unknown), Providence, Rhode Island.
“The Colony BioWeb Project,” (5-page brochure identifying submerged media), Entex Technologies, Inc. (www.entexinc.com), (publication date unknown), Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
“Accu-Web Active Fabric Media” (2-page brochure identifying submerged media), Brentwood Industries (printed Apr. 2001), Reading, Pennsylvania.
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Riddell Peter
Tharp Charles E.
Environmental Dynamics, Inc.
Husch Blackwell Sanders LLP
Prince Fred
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