Method and apparatus for enhanced resolution of range estimates

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Determining distance – With correlation

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342162, 342189, 367905, G01S 1306

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active

057607320

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for enhancing resolution of range estimates in all echo location systems and, specifically, such systems as Radar, Sonar, and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), for example. The invention utilizes high order signal processing to "sharpen" or contract the main lobe of the processing system ambiguity function and suppress its side lobes, for a given transmission pulse bandwidth. The method and apparatus may be implemented in the frequency domain or time domain. Enhanced resolution is achieved by using a filter (MSC filter), according to this invention, in the echo location data processing system so that the received echo data is processed by the MSC filter to produce a signal that exhibits enhanced range resolution. The MSC filter output, H(.omega.), which is specific to the transmitted pulse waveform, is the ratio of a high-order manipulation of the transmitted signal with its modified spectral profile.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4384291 (1983-05-01), Lewis et al.
patent: 4580139 (1986-04-01), Weathers et al.
patent: 4933914 (1990-06-01), Feintuch et al.
patent: 5070337 (1991-12-01), Chen et al.

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