Method and apparatus for encoding and decoding multiple audio ch

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Audio signal bandwidth compression or expansion – With content reduction encoding

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704500, 381 1, G01L 500

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active

058901256

ABSTRACT:
A split-band coding system combines multiple channels of input signals into various forms of composite signals and generates spatial-characteristic signals representing soundfield spatial characteristics in a plurality of frequency subbands. The spatial-characteristics signals may be generated in either or both of two forms. In a first form, the signal represents measures of signal levels for subband signals from the input channels. In a second form, the signal represents one or more apparent directions for the soundfield. The type of the spatial-characteristics signal may be adapted dynamically in response to a variety of criteria including input signal characteristics. Temporal smoothing and spectral smoothing of the spatial-characteristics signals may be applied in an encoder. Temporal smoothing and spectral smoothing may be applied to gain factors derived from the spatial-characteristics signals in a decoder.

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patent: 5699484 (1997-12-01), Davis
Brandenburg et al. ISO-MPEG Audio: A Generic Standard for Coding of High Quality Digital Audio pp. 780-792, Jul. 15, 1994.

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