Electricity: measuring and testing – Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ – With radiant energy or nonconductive-type transmitter
Reexamination Certificate
2007-04-10
2007-04-10
Aurora, Reena (Department: 2862)
Electricity: measuring and testing
Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ
With radiant energy or nonconductive-type transmitter
C324S337000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11301010
ABSTRACT:
A system for detecting or determining the nature of a subterranean reservoir. An electromagnetic field is applied using a dipole antenna transmitter and this is detected using a dipole antenna receiver. The measurements are taken with the antenna both in-line and parallel and the difference between the two sets of measurements is exploited. A characteristic difference indicates a high resistive layer, which corresponds to a hydrocarbon reservoir.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2531088 (1950-11-01), Thompson
patent: 3052836 (1962-09-01), Postma
patent: 3398356 (1968-08-01), Still
patent: 3548299 (1970-12-01), Duroux et al.
patent: 3806795 (1974-04-01), Morey
patent: 4010413 (1977-03-01), Daniel
patent: 4079309 (1978-03-01), Seeley
patent: 4258322 (1981-03-01), Rocroi et al.
patent: 4308499 (1981-12-01), Thierbach et al.
patent: 4417210 (1983-11-01), Rocroi et al.
patent: 4446434 (1984-05-01), Sternberg et al.
patent: 4451789 (1984-05-01), Meador
patent: 4489276 (1984-12-01), Yu
patent: 4506225 (1985-03-01), Loveless et al.
patent: 4547733 (1985-10-01), Thoraval
patent: 4594551 (1986-06-01), Cox et al.
patent: 4616184 (1986-10-01), Lee et al.
patent: 4633182 (1986-12-01), Dzwinel
patent: 4652829 (1987-03-01), Safinya
patent: 4760340 (1988-07-01), Denzau et al.
patent: 4835474 (1989-05-01), Parra et al.
patent: 5025218 (1991-06-01), Ramstedt
patent: 5066916 (1991-11-01), Rau
patent: 5177445 (1993-01-01), Cross
patent: 5192952 (1993-03-01), Johler
patent: 5280284 (1994-01-01), Johler
patent: 5373443 (1994-12-01), Lee et al.
patent: 5400030 (1995-03-01), Duren et al.
patent: H1490 (1995-09-01), Thompson et al.
patent: 5486764 (1996-01-01), Thompson et al.
patent: H1524 (1996-04-01), Thompson et al.
patent: H1561 (1996-07-01), Thompson
patent: 5563513 (1996-10-01), Tasei et al.
patent: 5689068 (1997-11-01), Locatelli et al.
patent: 5767679 (1998-06-01), Schroder
patent: 5811973 (1998-09-01), Meyer, Jr.
patent: 5841280 (1998-11-01), Yu et al.
patent: 5877995 (1999-03-01), Thompson et al.
patent: 5886526 (1999-03-01), Wu
patent: 5892361 (1999-04-01), Meyer, Jr. et al.
patent: 5955884 (1999-09-01), Payton et al.
patent: 6002357 (1999-12-01), Redfern et al.
patent: 6023168 (2000-02-01), Minerbo
patent: 6060885 (2000-05-01), Tabarovsky et al.
patent: 6157195 (2000-12-01), Vail, III
patent: 6163155 (2000-12-01), Bittar
patent: 6184685 (2001-02-01), Paulk et al.
patent: 6188221 (2001-02-01), Van de Kop et al.
patent: 6188222 (2001-02-01), Seydoux et al.
patent: 6225806 (2001-05-01), Millar et al.
patent: 6246240 (2001-06-01), Vail, III
patent: 6339333 (2002-01-01), Kuo
patent: 6480000 (2002-11-01), Kong
patent: 7038456 (2006-05-01), Ellingsrud et al.
patent: 2003/0048105 (2003-03-01), Ellingsrud et al.
patent: 2003/0052685 (2003-03-01), Ellingsrud et al.
patent: 0087271 (1983-08-01), None
patent: 0219234 (1987-04-01), None
patent: 0512756 (1991-11-01), None
patent: 0814349 (1997-12-01), None
patent: 2479992 (1981-10-01), None
patent: 2155182 (1985-09-01), None
patent: 2256715 (1992-12-01), None
patent: 2301902 (1996-12-01), None
patent: WO 81/01617 (1981-06-01), None
patent: WO 96/06367 (1996-02-01), None
patent: WO 98/28638 (1998-07-01), None
patent: WO 00/00850 (2000-01-01), None
patent: WO 00/13037 (2000-03-01), None
patent: WO 00/13046 (2000-03-01), None
patent: WO 00/63718 (2000-10-01), None
patent: WO01/55749 (2001-08-01), None
Ellingsrud et al., “How Electromagnetic Sounding Technique Could be Coming to Hydrocarbon E&P”, 20 First Break (Mar. 2002).
Eidesmo et al., “Sea Bed Logging(SBL),a new method for remote and direct identification of hydrocarbon filled layers in deepwater areas”, 20 First Break (Mar. 2002).
Kaufman et al., “EM Field of an Electric Dipole on the Surface of a Medium Containing a Thin Resistant Layer”, Frequency and Transient Soundings, publ. Elsevier, (1983).
Kaufman et al.,1981 Annual Meeting Abstracts: Marine EM Prospecting System, 47 Geophysics 431 (1982).
Garg et al., “Synthetic Electric Sounding Surveys Over Known Oil Fields”, 49 Geophysics 1959-67 (Nov. 1984).
Yuan et al., “The Assessment of Marine Gas Hydrates Through Electrical Remote Sounding: Hydrate Without a BSR?,”, 27 Geophys. Res. Letts. 204-217 (Aug. 15, 2000).
Edwards, “On the Resource evaluation of Marine Gas Hydrate Deposits Using Sea-Floor Transient Electric Dipole-Dipole Methods”, 62 Geophysics 63-74 (Jan. 1997).
Chave et al., “Some Comments on Seabed Propagation of ULF/ELF Electromagnetic Fields”, 25 Radio Science 825-36 (Sep. 1990).
MacGregor et al., “Use of Marine Controlled-Source Electomagnetic Sounding for Sub-Basalt Exploration”, 48 Geophys. Prosp. 1091-1106 (Apr. 2000).
MacGregor et al., “Marine Controlled Source Electomagnetic Sounding: Development of a Regularized Inversion for 2-Dimensional Resistivity Structures”, 1 LITHOS Science Report 103-109 (Apr. 1999).
Sinah et al., “Magmatic Processes at Slow Spreading Ridges: Implications of the RAMESSES Experiment at 57 deg. 45 'N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge,” 135 Geophys. J. Int. 731-45 (Jul. 1998).
Sinah et al., “Evidence for Accumulated Melt Beneath the Slow-Spreading Mid-Atlantic Ridge,” 355 Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 233-53 (Jan. 1997).
MacGregor et al. ,“The RAMESSES Experiment—III. Controlled-Source Electromagnetic Sounding of the Reykjanes Ridge”, 135 Geophys. J. Int. 773-89 (Jul. 1998).
Eidesmo Terje
Ellingsrud Svein
Pedersen Hans Magne
Schaug-Pettersen Tor
Aurora Reena
ElectroMagnetic GeoServices AS
Patterson Thuente Skaar & Christensen P.A.
LandOfFree
Method and apparatus for determining the nature of... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method and apparatus for determining the nature of..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method and apparatus for determining the nature of... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3730994