Optics: measuring and testing – By shade or color – Tristimulus examination
Patent
1993-12-20
1995-06-27
McGraw, Vincent P.
Optics: measuring and testing
By shade or color
Tristimulus examination
356407, 356419, G01N 2127, G01J 351
Patent
active
054284503
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for determining the color of an object which is transparent, diffusing, and absorbent, by illuminating an area of the object by means of a diffuse light flux that is substantially uniform and isotropic, by picking up the light backscattered by a small fraction of the illuminated area of the object by means of an optical system that comprises achromatic doublets and both infrared and ultraviolet filters, together with a diaphragm, and spectrally analyzing said light by means of interference filters and photodetectors. The invention is particularly suitable for determining the color of teeth in the mouth.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3383979 (1968-05-01), Gibson
patent: 3526777 (1970-09-01), Robinson
patent: 4022534 (1977-05-01), Kishner
patent: 4029391 (1977-06-01), French
patent: 4082458 (1978-04-01), Fukui et al.
Belle Olivier
Vieillefosse Michel
Bertin & Cie
McGraw Vincent P.
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