Method and apparatus for determining multiphase holdup fractions

Measuring and testing – Borehole or drilling – Downhole test

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73 1910, 73 6144, 73155, 166250, 250258, E21B 4908

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active

053616324

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus determines three phase holdup fractions and flow rates for the individual phases of a fluid flowing in a well. A logging tool comprising a temperature compensated gradiomanometer having a differential pressure detector comprised of two pressure sensors and a nuclear densitometer having a beam source is lowered into a wellbore. The differential pressure between the pressure sensors is measured and an average fluid density is determined. The attenuation of a beam propagating from the beam source through the fluid and to the beam detector is measured, and holdup fractions of the fluid are calculated. Flow rates for the individual phases are determined by adding a flowmeter, and multiplying each holdup fraction by the total flow rate.

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Courtois et al., "Gamma Sonde Finds Interface in Propane Storage Reservoir," in Nucleonics, Jan. 1963, pp. 76 and 78.

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