Method and apparatus for determining characteristics of clay-bea

Measuring and testing – Borehole or drilling – Downhole test

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

E21B 4900

Patent

active

044844700

ABSTRACT:
The volume of clay within earth formations is determined throughout the vertical extent of a borehole using measurements of the natural gamma rays emitted from these formations comprised substantially entirely of clay. The clay volume determination is used for evaluating the volume of potassium oxide present in the formations. The percent of expandable layers present within the formations is determined, as a direct indicator of potential clay swelling difficulties and thus sensitivity to formation damage sensitivity, based on an extropolated and normalized potassium oxide volume. The percent expandable layers determination is used for determining the cation exchange capacity of the formations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3638484 (1972-02-01), Tixier
patent: 4096385 (1978-06-01), Marett
patent: 4233839 (1980-11-01), Coates
patent: 4263509 (1981-04-01), Fertl et al.
patent: 4271356 (1981-06-01), Groeschel et al.
"Evaluation of Shaly Clastic Reservoir Rocks", by Fertl and Frost, Society of Petroleum Engineers, 9/1980, Entirety.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method and apparatus for determining characteristics of clay-bea does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method and apparatus for determining characteristics of clay-bea, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method and apparatus for determining characteristics of clay-bea will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2128828

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.