Method and apparatus for determining changes in spacing between

Optics: measuring and testing – Refraction testing – Prism engaging specimen

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73 16, 73 88A, 356 32, 356111, G01B 902

Patent

active

040146138

ABSTRACT:
The method of determining the change in the spacing between two positions on a single object or a position on each of two objects, by affixing two linear scatterers at the two positions; illuminating the scatterers with coherent monochromatic light from a source such as a He-Ne laser and obtaining an indication of the relative movement from changes in the interference pattern.
In one apparatus, linear scatterers are positioned on opposite sides of an adhesive in a lap joint. The scatterers are illuminated with light from a He-Ne laser to produce an interference pattern on a screen. Movement of a preselected fringe on the screen will provide an indication of strain in the adhesive lap joint.
In another apparatus, fibers are attached to the ends of a standard bar specimen and a test bar specimen which are placed in a furnace. The fibers are then illuminated with light from a helium neon laser to produce an interference pattern. A slit in a mask is positioned at a predetermined angle with respect to the zero order fringe. A photodetector is placed behind the mask. The output of the photodetector is displayed on a strip chart recorder together with a temperature signal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3884581 (1975-05-01), Pryor

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