Method and apparatus for detection of a skew angle of a document

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit

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382289, 382290, 358488, H01J 4014

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active

055634036

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for detecting the skew angle of a document image. Skew angle determination is performed by the steps of determining a set of sampling points from an input document image and processing X and Y coordinates of the sampling points in order to calculate a regression coefficient of the sampling points. The skew angle of the document is determined using the regression coefficient. To evaluate a calculated skew angle which corresponds to the regression coefficient, a correlation coefficient is calculated and evaluated. As coordinates of sampling points are obtained for a plurality of sets of data corresponding to different ruled lines or lines of characters, a histogram may be used to determine the most probable skew angle.

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"Document Image Segmentation and Text Area Ordering", Takashi Saitoh, et al., IEEE Computer Society Press Reprint, Oct. 20-22, 1993, pp. 323-329.
"Fast and Accurate Skew Detection Algorithm for a Text Document or a Document with Straight Lines", Goroh Bessho, et al., SPIE vol. 2181 Document Recognition (1994), pp. 133-140.
"Fast Skew Correction of a Printed Document", Koichi Ejiri, Proceedings of the Institute of Image Electronic Engineers of Japan, Jun. 8, 1993.

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