Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing – Biological cellular material tested
Patent
1997-12-02
2000-06-27
Snay, Jeffrey
Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
Biological cellular material tested
436 64, 436172, 422 8208, G01N 2164
Patent
active
060805846
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for examining a cell smear for the purpose of detecting the presence of cancerous and precancerous cells located therein. In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises illuminating at least a portion of the cell smear with light of a first wavelength, whereby native fluorescence is emitted therefrom. Next, the intensity of native fluorescence emitted from the illuminated area is measured at a second wavelength and at a third wavelength as a function of location within the illuminated area. The first, second and third wavelengths are chosen so that the ratio of fluorescence intensities at the second and third wavelengths is indicative of a carcinomatous condition. Next, the ratio of intensities measured at the second and third wavelengths is determined to obtain a value for each location within the illuminated area. Finally, a map is generated of all the cells present within the illuminated area using the calculated values. The map not only shows the spatial distribution of cells located within the area but also indicates by color coding or shading the carcinomatous condition of each cell therein.
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Alfano Robert R.
Budansky Yury
Ganesan Singaravelu
Snay Jeffrey
The Research Foundation of City College of New York
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