Method and apparatus for detecting the occurrence of surge...

Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps – Method of operation

Reexamination Certificate

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C415S017000, C415S118000, C417S038000, C417S044200, C417S063000

Reexamination Certificate

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06981838

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for detecting the occurrence of surge or incipient surge in a centrifugal compressor is supplied. The centrifugal compressor has an inlet passage, an inlet passage wall and an impeller. When flowing a fluid through the centrifugal compressor thereby establishing a fluid flow in the inlet passage, the fluid flow is measured in the inlet passage proximate the inlet passage wall and proximate the impeller. The measurements may include detecting a reverse in the fluid flow direction, measuring a tangential component to the fluid flow, measuring a substantial decrease in the axial fluid flow, and/or measuring the fluid temperature. Fluid flow in the compressor can then be modified or controlled to prevent surge.

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