Method and apparatus for detecting forged diffraction gratings o

Optics: measuring and testing – Document pattern analysis or verification

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235454, G06K 710

Patent

active

053942345

ABSTRACT:
In a preferred embodiment, a method of of of determining if a compound diffraction grating has been forged, the compound diffraction grating including a plurality of diffraction grating elements of different types, the compound diffraction grating being read by serially detecting light diffracted by the diffraction grating elements, including: determining the amplitude of diffracted light signals as the compound diffraction grating is being read; and determining that the compound diffraction grating is forged if the amplitude is below a selected threshold level. In another aspect of the invention, there is provided a method determining if such a diffraction grating has been forged, the method including: measuring the number of transitions between diffraction grating elements across the strip; and comparing the number with a pre-recorded number of the transitions and determining that the diffraction grating strip has been forged if the numbers are not the same. In a further aspect of the invention there is provided a method of determining if a compound diffraction grating has been forged, the method including: illuminating the compound diffraction grating with a beam of light substantially orthogonal to the compound diffraction grating; and determining that the compound diffraction grating has been forged when the beam of light is reflected substantially orthogonally from the compound grating.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4023010 (1977-05-01), Horst et al.
patent: 4211918 (1980-07-01), Nyfeler et al.
patent: 4501439 (1985-02-01), Antes
patent: 4544266 (1985-10-01), Antes
patent: 4641017 (1987-02-01), Lopata
patent: 5200794 (1993-04-01), Nishiguma et al.

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