Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating – Utilizing brush or absorbent applicator
Patent
1994-01-10
1995-09-26
Valentine, Donald R.
Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods
Electrolytic coating
Utilizing brush or absorbent applicator
205118, 204217, 204271, 204275, 204212, 204224R, 204237, 204293, 204292, 204227, C25D 506, C25D 1714
Patent
active
054531748
ABSTRACT:
Thick layers of hard dense chromium coatings are formed on metal substrates by an electrolytic brush plating operation in which a lead-tin anode is closely positioned to a cathodic workpiece in full anode wrap relationship and the surface of the cathodic workpiece is wiped by an open construction wiper to remove hydrogen bubbles and/or outwardly extending dendritic coating material with minimum contact with and force upon the coating surface. The open wiper construction allows free access to the coated surface at all times of fresh undepleted coating electrolyte and allows hydrogen bubbles and dendritic material to be discharged unimpeded from the wiper structure.
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patent: 4452684 (1984-06-01), Palnik
patent: 4610772 (1986-09-01), Palnik
patent: 4713149 (1987-12-01), Hoshino
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patent: 4879015 (1989-11-01), Adamek et al.
patent: 5277785 (1994-01-01), Van Anglen
Keeney Harold M.
Van Anglen Erik S.
Electroplating Technologies Ltd.
Valentine Donald R.
Wilkinson Charles A.
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