Electrical computers: arithmetic processing and calculating – Electrical digital calculating computer – Particular function performed
Reexamination Certificate
2006-09-26
2006-09-26
Mai, Tan V. (Department: 2193)
Electrical computers: arithmetic processing and calculating
Electrical digital calculating computer
Particular function performed
C708S252000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07113966
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for generating random numbers using the meta-stable behavior of flip-flops. A flip-flop is clocked with an input that deliberately violates the setup or hold times (or both) of the flip-flop to ensure meta-stable behavior. When a meta-stable event is detected, an output bit is provided as a random bit. An even random number distribution is obtained by “marking” half of the zeroes input to the flip-flop as “ones” and the other half of the zeroes as “zeroes.” In addition, half of the ones are marked as “ones” and the other half of the ones are marked as “zeroes.” The marking signal is uncorrelated to any noise to a high probability using a linear feedback shift register.
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Koninklijke Philips Electronics , N.V.
Mai Tan V.
Ure Michael J.
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