Method and apparatus for crushing and separating metallic contai

Presses – Methods

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100 91, 100 99, 100100, 100158C, 100171, 100173, 100DIG2, 100295, 209 38, 209213, 209215, 209219, 241 99, 241252, B30B 304

Patent

active

040844960

ABSTRACT:
Containers made of various materials, such as aluminum and steel beverage cans, and glass beverage bottles, are crushed and separated to permit recycling of the metallic materials by a method and apparatus comprising crushing the containers in a container crushing means having two cone shaped members being rotationally frictionally engageable with each other, one of the cone shaped members being displaceable from the other against the resistance of a spring means, wherein the containers are crushed as they pass between the cone shaped members, conveying the crushed containers away from the crushing means on a container conveyor and separator means comprising an endless belt member having a first end portion for receiving crushed containers from the crushing means and a second end portion, separating the magnetic from the non-magnetic crushed containers by subjecting the containers to a magnetic field at the second end portion of the belt member whereby the non-magnetic containers are discharged from the belt member at the second end portion and the magnetic containers are retained on the belt member around and beyond the second end portion by the magnetic field, and discharging the separated metallic materials into separate collecting means. The apparatus of the invention may be supported on trailer means for convenient transportation of the apparatus between various metallic container collection sites.

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patent: 3926792 (1975-12-01), Buford

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