Refrigeration – Processes – Fractionally solidifying a constituent and separating the same
Patent
1978-02-13
1980-04-29
Yudkoff, Norman
Refrigeration
Processes
Fractionally solidifying a constituent and separating the same
62542, 62335, 62332, 62238, 60648, 60 3918B, B01D 904
Patent
active
041999614
ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus for continuously freezing and melting a fluid mixture, for use in separating a fluid mixture into dilute and concentrated components which have been made separble due to the freezing. A turbine is used to produce mechanical energy to drive a refrigeration compressor, while exhaust heat from the turbine is used for secondary cooling. Heat from a refrigeration condenser is used to melt the liquid frozen by a refrigerant evaporator. The evaporator and condenser may comprise a plurality of plates or may comprise a bubbler for bubbling refrigerant directly into contact with the fluid mixture.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2548508 (1951-04-01), Wolfner
patent: 2613513 (1952-10-01), Shields
patent: 3119772 (1964-01-01), Hess et al.
patent: 3132096 (1964-05-01), Walton
patent: 3155610 (1964-11-01), Williams
patent: 3304734 (1967-02-01), Dunn
patent: 3802349 (1974-06-01), Styron et al.
patent: 3803860 (1974-04-01), Nagashima et al.
patent: 3824804 (1974-07-01), Sandmark
Carter Larry D.
Clark Silas W.
Aston David J.
Klaas Bruce G.
Roldiva, Inc.
Shelton Dennis K.
Yudkoff Norman
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