Method and apparatus for compacting granular moulding materials

Metal founding – Process – Shaping a forming surface

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164169, B22C 1500

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045652333

ABSTRACT:
Loosely poured granular material is compacted by a burst of air under pressure which is built up in a space Q1 and is abruptly released through the outlet end of a passageway Q3 which opens toward the material surface. While the pressure in Q1 is being built up and until released, it is restrained by a sealing member which concurrently covers the outlet side of Q1, the input end of passage Q3 and an accelerating space Q2. The sealing member is held in place by a counterpressure in a space Q4 acting on a larger surface area than Q1. The pressure is suddenly decreased in Q4, abruptly unbalancing the pressures and releasing the pressurized gas from Q1 into Q3 and against the surface.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1533220 (1925-04-01), Campbell
patent: 1594598 (1926-08-01), Campbell
Kay, J. M. An Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer, University Press, Cambridge, 1957, pp. 219-227.
Mark's Standard Handbook for Mechanical Engineers, McGraw-Hill, 8th Ed., 1978, pp. 4-48-4-50.

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