Method and apparatus for coding an image object of arbitrary...

Image analysis – Image compression or coding – Shape – icon – or feature-based compression

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C382S248000, C382S232000, C382S250000, C382S173000

Reissue Patent

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RE042853

ABSTRACT:
It is known to represent a square block of an image which has a maximum horizontal or vertical extension N as N vectors each representing one column or row, and encode it using an N×N discrete cosine transform matrix. We introduce a technique which transforms an input vector, or array, representing a portion of an arbitrarily-shaped object block in which the maximum horizontal or vertical extension is at most N, by adding to it additional padding elements, to produce a vector or array which can be encoded using an N×N discrete cosine transform. The padding maximises the number of transformed elements which are zero. We propose encoding arbitrarily-shaped objects based on this padding technique.

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