Method and apparatus for circuit breaking

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Arc suppression at switching point

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361 93, 361115, 361 62, H02H 300

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active

058353194

ABSTRACT:
A junction box architecture includes a main circuit breaker, plurality of branch circuit breakers, and an arc detection unit. The main circuit breaker input is connected to main power supply lines, e.g., phase 1 and phase 2 power lines. The main circuit breaker output is connected to respective inputs of branch circuit breakers and to an input of the arc detection unit. The arc detection unit includes an enable output and is configured to generate an enable signal on the enable output. The enable output is coupled to enable inputs of each branch circuit breaker. When no enable signal is present on an enable input of any one branch circuit breaker, the one breaker will not trip. In general, for any one circuit breaker to trip, the breaker must simultaneously detect a high frequency current in the associated branch circuit and receive an enable signal from the arc detection unit.

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patent: 5510946 (1996-04-01), Franklin

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