Method and apparatus for chemical detection by pyrolysis

Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing – Pyrolysis – combustion – or elevated temperature conversion

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436 92, 436901, G01N 2172

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active

055500625

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a method and apparatus for detecting and identifying a non-volatile chemical substance, in which the chemical substance (when in a sample) is pyrolyzed into its gaseous components and then the gaseous components are monitored to determine whether or not specific gaseous components are present.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4312228 (1982-01-01), Wohltjen
patent: 4759210 (1988-07-01), Wohltjen
patent: 5110747 (1992-05-01), Pataschnick et al.
Abstract entitled "Chemical Microsensor Arrays for the Passive Detection of Chemical Vapors for Counter Drug Application-Detection of Illicit Drugs Through Analysis of Prolysis Products with SAW Microsensor Array".
Wohltjen et al., "Chemical Vapor SAW Microsensor Array for Application in Drug Interdiction: Instrument Design and Developement," Proc. of Int'l Symp. on Substance Identification Technologies, Innsbruck, Austria (submitted for publication).
Wohltjen and Dessey, "Surface Acoustic Wave Probe for Chemical Analysis, I. Introduction and Instrument Design," Anal. Chem., 51(9): 1458-1464 (1979).
Wohltjen, "Mechanism of Operation and Design Consideration for Surface Acoustic Wave Vapor Sensors," Sensors and Actuators, 5(4):307-325 (1984).
Poziomek et al., "Chemical Markers for the Detection and Identification of Cocaine and Cocaine Hydrochloride" (presented in the Contraband and Cargo Inspection Technology International Symposium, Washington, D.C. on Oct. 28, 1992).

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