Method and apparatus for character recognition

Image analysis – Image segmentation – Distinguishing text from other regions

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382171, 382174, 382180, 382226, 382178, G06K 934

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active

056804784

ABSTRACT:
A character recognition system or the like in which character identities are stored in accordance with a hierarchical order established during processing to separate text image areas from non-text image areas. To separate text image areas from non-text image areas, blocks of pixels are selected from pixel image data by outlining contours of connected components in the pixel image data, determining whether the outlined connected components include text units or non-text units, selectively connecting text units widthwisely to form text lines, and selectively connecting text lines vertically to form text blocks. After blocks of pixels have been so selected, text blocks are segmented into lines of pixel image data, and characters are cut from the lines of pixel image data so obtained. If desired, the characters may be cut by a two-step cutting process in which non-touching and non-overlapping characters are first cut out, and touching characters are then cut out. The cut-out characters are then recognized, and the characters are stored in accordance with an order established during the block selecting process.

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