Method and apparatus for catalytic low temperature air pressure

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Reforming

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208134, 208136, 208137, 123 1A, C10G 3504, C10G 3506, F02M 2702

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058242090

ABSTRACT:
A process for the improvement of hydrocarbon fuels using a low temperature and pressure catalytic system is described. The reforming of these products occurs when the hydrocarbon fuel is passed over an alloy metal catalyst at low temperature (i.e., about -50.degree. F. to 250.degree. F.) and pressure (i.e., about 10 to 100 psia). The alloy metal catalyst is housed in a non-electrical conducting chamber and is operated with fluid Reynolds Numbers over the catalyst surface of about 2.times.10.sup.3 to 20.times.10.sup.4. The hydrocarbon fuel is recirculated over the alloy metal catalyst between 1 and approximately 100 times. This process results in reformed hydrocarbon fuels having superior performance qualities than the base hydrocarbon fuel. Vehicle road tests using such reformed fuels have shown substantial mileage improvements over the base fuels.

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patent: 4959155 (1990-09-01), Gomez
patent: 5059217 (1991-10-01), Arroyo et al.
patent: 5092303 (1992-03-01), Brown
patent: 5393413 (1995-02-01), Arand et al.

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