Method and apparatus for analyzing gases

Measuring and testing – Gas analysis – Gas chromatography

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G01N 3108

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active

042261120

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus and method for analyzing gases, especially respiratory gases for oxygen and carbon dioxide content, and for measuring pulmonary functions; such comprising a detector employing thermistors forming parts of a Wheatstone bridge circuit, one of which is in contact with a carrier gas, the other with a sample of the gas to be analyzed sandwiched between carrier gas in advance of and trailing the sample, the output of the detector being sensed by a recorder and transduced into a tracing; the gas to be analyzed being passed through a column or columns of adsorbent material which selectively retains certain components of the gas and releases them in a time ordered sequence; the test thermistor having its temperature varied in accordance with the composition of the gas; the adsorptive material being selected as to its composition and geometry to bring about separation and release of components of the gas in a time ordered sequence and within a very short period of time; the gas circuit being adapted to minimize errors in the voltage peaks corresponding to components of the gas.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3056277 (1962-10-01), Brenner
patent: 3134257 (1964-05-01), Reinecke
patent: 3330150 (1967-07-01), Loyd et al.
patent: 3895630 (1975-07-01), Bachman
patent: 3927670 (1975-12-01), Turney et al.

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