Method and a system for locating ground equipment transmitting v

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Directive – Including a satellite

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342356, 342373, H04B 7185

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active

058596100

ABSTRACT:
A method and a system for locating ground equipment transmitting signals to a geostationary satellite, the method and the system being based on identifying the arrival directions of such signals within the coverage zone of the satellite. In the method, the arrival directions of the signals are identified by using a beam-forming active-module array antenna system on board the satellite, the system being controlled to define simultaneous beams in the radiation pattern of the antenna, the beams being superposed on one another with small offsets, the superposed beams corresponding to a limited analysis zone being illuminated within the coverage zone of the satellite, the system further being associated with a digital processing program which identifies the arrival directions of the signals which are received in the analysis zone.

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IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. AP-34, No. 3, Mar. 1986, pp. 276-280, Schmidt, "Multiple Emitter Locationand Signal Parameter Estimation".

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