Methane conversion

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis

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585415, 585417, 585418, 585654, 585656, 585658, 585661, 585700, 585943, C07C 200

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047218282

ABSTRACT:
A method for synthesizing hydrocarbons from a methane source which comprises contacting methane with a reducible oxide of Fe. The iron oxide is preferably combined with an amount of alkali and/or alkaline earth metal which is sufficient to improve the selectively to higher hydrocarbon products. The oxide is reduced by the contact which is carried at about 500.degree. to 1000.degree. C. Reducible oxides of Fe are regenerated by oxidizing the reduced composition with oxygen. The oxide Fe.sub.3 O.sub.4 is particularly effective in the process. Bulk iron oxides promoted by sodium and/or compounds thereof are particularly preferred contact solids.

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patent: 4443645 (1984-04-01), Jones et al.
patent: 4443648 (1984-04-01), Jones et al.
Keller and Bhasin, "Synthesis of Methane via Oxidative Coupling of Methane", g. of Catalysis, 73, 9-19, (1982).
Fang et al. "Catalytic Pyrolysis of Methane", g. Chinese Chemical Society, (1981).

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