Valves and valve actuation – Reciprocating valve – Piston
Patent
1986-06-09
1987-05-26
Michalsky, Gerald A.
Valves and valve actuation
Reciprocating valve
Piston
13759613, 1376253, 13762569, F15B 1304
Patent
active
046679308
ABSTRACT:
Metering slots in valve spools are useful for modulatably controlling fluid flow through a control valve. The current metering slot configurations used in a meter out condition have high flow forces acting on the spool or metering areas that open or increase in size rather slowly relative to the valve spool movement. The subject metering slot is formed by plunging a ball-end end mill cutter into a control face of a valve spool at an acute angle and then moving the cutter laterally to provide the desired width of the metering slot. The resulting metering slot provides a metering area that increases in size rather quickly with a rather small increment of movement of the spool with the flow forces generated by the fluid passing through the metering slot being relatively low.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2971536 (1961-02-01), Junck et al.
patent: 3009480 (1961-11-01), Miller
patent: 3255778 (1966-06-01), Rosebrook
patent: 3995532 (1976-12-01), Junck et al.
patent: 4009864 (1977-03-01), Schexnayder
patent: 4245816 (1981-01-01), Johnson
Latimer Eugene E.
McWilliams Orcenith D.
Caterpillar Inc.
Grant John W.
Michalsky Gerald A.
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