Metallization stack structure to improve electromigration resist

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum

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257762, 257765, 257767, 257770, 257771, 438683, 438685, 438686, 438687, H01L 2348, H01L 2352, H01L 2940

Patent

active

060231009

ABSTRACT:
There is provided an improved metallization stack structure so as to produce a higher electromigration resistance and yet maintain a relatively low resistivity. The metallization stack structure includes a pure copper layer sandwiched between a top thin doped copper layer and a bottom thin doped copper layer. The top and bottom thin doped copper layers produce a higher electromigration resistance. The pure copper layer produces a relatively low resistivity.

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