Check-actuated control mechanisms – Including means to test validity of check – By testing material composition
Patent
1985-12-23
1988-07-05
Spar, Robert J.
Check-actuated control mechanisms
Including means to test validity of check
By testing material composition
194317, 331 1R, G07D 508, G07F 302
Patent
active
047548622
ABSTRACT:
A multicoin tester has a coin inlet path 1 along which coins under test run edgewise past coils 2, 3 on opposite sides of the path, and through the windings of a coil 4. Electronic circuitry responsive to the inductive coupling of the coin with the coils operates a gate 5 to either reject the coin onto path 1b or to accept the coin into path 1a. As shown in FIG. 2 each of the coils 2, 3 and 4 is arranged in a parallel L-C resonant circuit 10, 11, 12 connected in the feedback path of an amplifier A1, the resonant circuit being energised sequentially by multiplexer M1. Each of the circuits 10, 11 and 12 has its own natural resonant frequency. The resonant circuits 10, 11, 12 are driven by a voltage controlled oscillator VCO. A phase locked loop including a phase comparator PS1 drives the oscillator VCO at a frequency corresponding to the natural resonant frequency of whichever of the circuits 10, 11 and 12 is connected thereto. As a coin passes say the coil 2, the resonant frequency of circuit 10 is modified by the coin and the phase locked loop changes the frequency of the VCO to maintain resonance. The resulting output at 15 varies both in amplitude and frequency. The amplitude deviation is digitized by an analogue to digital coverter ADC and compared by a microprocessor MPU with stored values in an EEPROM to determine coin acceptability and denomination; so as to operate gate 5 and provide other optional outputs.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2757340 (1956-07-01), Cauchois
patent: 3010073 (1961-11-01), Melas
patent: 3373374 (1968-03-01), Marosi
patent: 3375493 (1968-03-01), Gottlieb
patent: 3506103 (1970-04-01), Kuckens et al.
patent: 3870137 (1975-03-01), Fougere
patent: 3966034 (1976-06-01), Heiman et al.
patent: 4105105 (1978-08-01), Braum
patent: 4108296 (1978-08-01), Hayashi et al.
patent: 4128158 (1978-12-01), Dautremant, Jr.
patent: 4206775 (1980-06-01), Tanaka
patent: 4234071 (1980-11-01), Le-Hong
patent: 4286704 (1981-09-01), Wood
patent: 4353452 (1982-10-01), Shah et al.
patent: 4353453 (1982-10-01), Partin et al.
patent: 4361218 (1982-11-01), Van Dort
patent: 4385684 (1983-05-01), Sugimoto et al.
patent: 4439734 (1984-03-01), Weber
patent: 4460080 (1984-07-01), Howard
patent: 4488116 (1984-12-01), Plesko
patent: 4493411 (1985-01-01), Heiman
patent: 4509633 (1985-04-01), Chow
patent: 4513762 (1985-04-01), Yokomori et al.
patent: 4572349 (1986-02-01), Furuya et al.
Coin Controls Catalogue, 17 pages, 1985.
Hutton Les
Rawicz-Szczerbo Adam
Coin Controls Limited
Smith P. McCoy
Spar Robert J.
LandOfFree
Metallic article discriminator does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Metallic article discriminator, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Metallic article discriminator will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2327599