Metal pipe having upset ends

Pipes and tubular conduits – Combined – With end structure

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Details

138177, 72318, F16L 902, B21D 4102

Patent

active

057433011

ABSTRACT:
A method for making an internal upset (20A) on metal drill pipe (10) having a transition section (24A) with a curved inner periphery (28A) of a concave curvature extending continuously between the central portion (12) of the pipe (10) and the increased thickness end section (22A) and formed from a radius (R2). An external upset (20) is first formed in forging steps as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 by radially expanding and squeezing the end of pipe (10). Then the final forging step radially contracts the external upset (20) to form the internal upset (20A) as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5. The finished internal upset 20A as shown in FIG. 7 has a transition section 24A with an inner peripheral curved surface 28A formed from a radius (R2). The forging steps are performed with a single heating of the metal drill time in a minimum of time preferably within around one (1) minute but in any event less than around two (2) minutes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1935742 (1933-11-01), Hager
patent: 2313116 (1943-03-01), Babcock
patent: 4100781 (1978-07-01), Zawacki et al.
patent: 4845972 (1989-07-01), Takeuchi et al.
patent: 5184495 (1993-02-01), Chunn
patent: 5361846 (1994-11-01), Carlin et al.
patent: 5375449 (1994-12-01), Bononi
patent: 5379625 (1995-01-01), Hale

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