Metal oxide hydrogen battery having improved heat transfer prope

Details Metal oxide hydrogen battery having improved heat transfer prope Metal oxide hydrogen battery having improved heat transfer prope

1990-12-11

1991-12-10

Skapars, Anthony

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and

Fluid active material or two-fluid electrolyte combination...

429120, H01M 1208

Patent

active

050716522

ABSTRACT:
A metal oxide-hydrogen battery including an outer pressure vessel that contains a plurality of cell modules disposed in side-by-side relations. Adjacent cell modules are separated by heat transfer members that transfer heat from the cell modules to the outer vessel. Each heat transfer member includes a generally flat body or fin which is disposed between adjacent cell modules and a peripheral flange which is located in contact with the inner surface of the pressure vessel. The width of each cell module is greater than the length of the flange so that the flange of each heat transfer member is out of contact with the adjacent heat transfer member. The flanges are constructed and arranged to exert an outward radial force against the pressure vessel. Tie bars serve to clamp the cell modules and heat transfer members together in the form of a stack which is inserted into the pressure vessel.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2914595 (1959-11-01), Darland, Jr. et al.
patent: 4098962 (1978-07-01), Dennison
patent: 4107395 (1978-08-01), von Ommering et al.
patent: 4115630 (1978-09-01), von Ommering et al.
patent: 4683178 (1987-07-01), Stadnick et al.
patent: 4923769 (1990-05-01), Jones et al.
patent: 4957830 (1990-09-01), Jones
SAE Technical Paper Series, "Design and Cost Study of A 15 kWh Hydrogen Nickel Oxide Battery for Photovoltaic Applications", Sindorf et al, Aug. 1985.

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