Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking
Patent
1992-08-20
1993-09-28
Pal, Asok
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Cracking
208111, 208120, 208138, 585407, 585417, 585419, 585750, 585739, 585751, C10G 4538, C10G 4562, C10G 4568, C07C 513
Patent
active
052484092
ABSTRACT:
Rare earth oxides, such as Nd.sub.2 O.sub.3 disperse onto the surface of SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and act as weakly basic titrants. This lowers the acidity of SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 to close to that of chlorided alumina, as shown by model compound reaction tests. This support also disperses a noble metal such as Pt much better than undoped SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and similar to chlorided alumina. Platinum on the rare earth modified silica alumina can function as a hydrocarbon conversion catalyst in reactions where Pt/chlorided Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 is used, such as in reforming, and isomerization, especially wax isomerization.
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Gates William E.
McVicker Gary B.
Soled Stuart L.
Bakun Estelle C.
Exxon Research & Engineering Company
Pal Asok
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