Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1988-01-19
1989-07-11
Nguyen, Nam X.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
20419211, 250423R, C23C 1434
Patent
active
048469530
ABSTRACT:
A sputtering type of a metal ion source includes a microwave radiation means and a pair of magnetic poles to which a negative electric potential is applied. The magnetic pole acts as an electrode for retarding electrons when a sputtering target is placed at the pointed end of the magnetic pole, high density ions generated by the operation of PIG (Penning Ionization Guage) discharge and a magnetic field efficiently bombard and sputter a target, and a microwave discharge acts as an electron supplying source so that a stable discharge is maintained.
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"Duoplasmatron and Pig Ion Sources for Heavy Ions", by N. Angert et al, Proc. Int'l Ion Engineering Congress--ISIAT '83 & IPAT '83, Kyoto (1983); pp. 225-230.
Matsushita Electric - Industrial Co., Ltd.
Nguyen Nam X.
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