Metal hydride electrochemical cell having a polymer electrolyte

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Sealed cell having gas prevention or elimation means – Prevention or elimination means is one of the cell...

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429192, 429222, H01M 438, H01M 1036

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active

055410197

ABSTRACT:
An improved metal hydride hydrogen storage alloy electrochemical cell (10) includes a positive electrode (20) and a negative electrode (30) having disposed therebetween, a polymer electrolyte (40). The polymer electrolyte (40) comprises a polymer support structure fabricated of, for example, polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinyl acetate, and having dispersed therein an electrolyte active species such as, for example, KOH. The improved electrolyte for a metal hydride hydrogen storage alloy cell provides a battery cell free from electrolyte leakage, and having ionic conductivities which allow for an efficient use of the metal hydride electrodes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4847174 (1989-07-01), Palmer et al.
patent: 5104617 (1992-04-01), Fetcenko et al.
patent: 5238756 (1993-08-01), Fetcenko et al.
patent: 5393617 (1995-02-01), Klein
patent: 5451474 (1995-09-01), Wu et al.

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