Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having magnetic field feature
Patent
1983-01-18
1984-10-16
Skapars, Anthony
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Having magnetic field feature
429 27, 429 34, H01M1206
Patent
active
044775393
ABSTRACT:
A metal/gas fuel cell comprising an anode chamber filled with a base anolyte solution, a metallic anode plate immersed in the anolyte; an ion exchange chamber filled with a base ionolyte solution adjacent the anode chamber; a cationic membrane between the anode and ion exchange chambers separating the anolyte and ionolyte; a cathode plate adjacent the ion exchange chamber remote from the cationic membrane with one surface in contact with the ionolyte and another surface in contact with a cathode fuel gas. The cathode plate is a laminated structure including a layer of hydrophyllic material in contact with the ionolyte, a layer of gas permeable hydrophobic material in contact with the gas and a gas and liquid permeable current collector of inert material with catalytic surfaces within the layer of hydrophyllic material. The anode and cathode plates are connected with an external electric circuit which effects the flow of electrons from the anode plate to the cathode plate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3092516 (1963-06-01), Rightmire
patent: 3284239 (1966-11-01), Hunger et al.
patent: 3527618 (1970-09-01), Bushnell
patent: 3544374 (1970-12-01), D'Alessandro et al.
patent: 4317863 (1982-03-01), Struthers
patent: 4348465 (1982-09-01), Struthers
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