Metal coating of fibers

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Coated or structually defined flake – particle – cell – strand,... – Rod – strand – filament or fiber

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350 9629, 427163, 4273981, 427404, 427431, 427433, 428379, 428388, 428389, G02B 514, G02B 110, B05D 770, B05D 118

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043905897

ABSTRACT:
Fibers are coated with a metal layer by applying onto the fiber a relatively high viscosity slurry comprising an alloy in the form of liquid and solid phases. This allows application of metal coatings on layers that do not "wet" with the liquid metal. For example, an optical fiber having a soft polymer layer to reduce microbending losses is coated with a metal to prevent moisture entry. An alloy of Bi-Sn or In-Sn, among others, allows coating at a relatively low temperature to prevent polymer degradation. Other fibers for various uses can also be advantageously coated with this technique.

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patent: 4113350 (1978-09-01), Haines
patent: 4252457 (1981-02-01), Benson et al.
Vogel et al., "Adhesion of Evaporated Metallic Films onto Polyethylene and Poly(tetrafluoroethylene): Importance of Surface Crosslinking," Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 23, pp. 495-501 (1979).
Spencer et al., "Reological Behavior of Tin-15% Lead in the Crystallization Range", MIT Research Report, pp. 1-19, FIGS. 1-13, Nov. 1971.
Kompfner et al., "The Metal Coating of Optical Fibres", Applications of Quantum Electronics, University of Oxford, pp. 54-78 (1975).
Pinnow et al., "Reductions in Static Fatigue of Silica Fibers by Hermetic Jacketing," Applied Physics Fiters, vol. 34, No. 1, pp. 17-19, Jan. 1979.
Wysocki et al., "Mechanical Properties of High-Strength Metal-Coated Fibers," Conf. Proc. of the International Wire and Cable Symposium, Cherry Hill, NJ, p. 22 (1981).
Sato et al., "Metal-Coated Optical Fiber with Pure Indian," Conf. Proc. of the International Wire and Cable Symposium, Cherry Hill, NJ, pp. 22-23 (1981).
Almeida et al., "On Line Metal-Coating of Optical Fibres," Optik, vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 231-233 (1979).
Flemings et al., "Rheocasting," Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 25, pp. 103-117 (1976).

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