Optical: systems and elements – Light interference – Produced by coating or lamina
Patent
1997-11-14
2000-07-11
Henry, Jon
Optical: systems and elements
Light interference
Produced by coating or lamina
359584, 359884, G02B 508, G02B 530, G02B 528
Patent
active
060881631
ABSTRACT:
A metal-coated multilayer mirror having high reflectivity and high specularity. The mirror comprises a multilayered polymer film and a reflective metal layer. The multilayered polymer film preferably comprises layers of a crystalline, semi-crystalline, or liquid crystalline material, such as a naphthalene dicarboxylic acid polyester, having an average thickness of not more than 0.5 microns and layers of a second polymer having an average thickness of not more than 0.5 microns. Preferably, the layers of semi-crystalline naphthalene dicarboxylic acid polyester have a positive stress optical coefficient. The reflective metal layer comprises a metal selected from the group consisting of silver, gold, aluminum, nickel, copper, and titanium, with silver and aluminum being particularly preferred. The metal-coated multilayer mirrors are useful in applications requiring broad bandwidth reflection, high specularity, low manufacturing costs, and high reflectivity.
REFERENCES:
patent: Re34605 (1994-05-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 3124639 (1964-03-01), Kahn
patent: 3610729 (1971-10-01), Rogers
patent: 3647612 (1972-03-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 3711176 (1973-01-01), Alfrey, Jr. et al.
patent: 3759647 (1973-09-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 3773882 (1973-11-01), Schrenk
patent: 3776805 (1973-12-01), Hansen
patent: 3801429 (1974-04-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 3860036 (1975-01-01), Newman, Jr.
patent: 4094947 (1978-06-01), Alfrey, Jr. et al.
patent: 4307150 (1981-12-01), Roche
patent: 4310584 (1982-01-01), Cooper et al.
patent: 4446305 (1984-05-01), Rogers et al.
patent: 4520189 (1985-05-01), Rogers et al.
patent: 4521588 (1985-06-01), Rogers et al.
patent: 4525413 (1985-06-01), Rogers et al.
patent: 4540623 (1985-09-01), Im et al.
patent: 4645714 (1987-02-01), Roche et al.
patent: 4666263 (1987-05-01), Petcavich
patent: 4674840 (1987-06-01), Bennett
patent: 4710426 (1987-12-01), Stephens
patent: 4713143 (1987-12-01), Eisfeller
patent: 4720426 (1988-01-01), Englert et al.
patent: 4795246 (1989-01-01), Lord
patent: 4937134 (1990-06-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 5004308 (1991-04-01), Hall et al.
patent: 5061042 (1991-10-01), Nakamura et al.
patent: 5089318 (1992-02-01), Shetty et al.
patent: 5094788 (1992-03-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 5094793 (1992-03-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 5095210 (1992-03-01), Wheatley et al.
patent: 5096520 (1992-03-01), Faris
patent: 5103337 (1992-04-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 5122905 (1992-06-01), Wheatley et al.
patent: 5122906 (1992-06-01), Wheatley
patent: 5126880 (1992-06-01), Wheatley et al.
patent: 5149578 (1992-09-01), Wheatley et al.
patent: 5173800 (1992-12-01), King
patent: 5188760 (1993-02-01), Hikmet et al.
patent: 5202074 (1993-04-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 5211878 (1993-05-01), Reiffenrath et al.
patent: 5217794 (1993-06-01), Schrenk
patent: 5233465 (1993-08-01), Wheatley et al.
patent: 5234729 (1993-08-01), Wheatley et al.
patent: 5235443 (1993-08-01), Barnik et al.
patent: 5247395 (1993-09-01), Martinez
patent: 5251064 (1993-10-01), Tennant et al.
patent: 5269995 (1993-12-01), Ramanathan et al.
patent: 5278694 (1994-01-01), Wheatley et al.
patent: 5294657 (1994-03-01), Melendy et al.
patent: 5301069 (1994-04-01), Wood et al.
patent: 5316703 (1994-05-01), Schrenk
patent: 5319478 (1994-06-01), Fijnfschilling et al.
patent: 5339198 (1994-08-01), Wheatly et al.
patent: 5360659 (1994-11-01), Arends et al.
patent: 5361172 (1994-11-01), Schissel et al.
patent: 5389324 (1995-02-01), Lewis et al.
patent: 5424119 (1995-06-01), Phillips et al.
patent: 5448404 (1995-09-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 5451449 (1995-09-01), Shetty et al.
patent: 5481445 (1996-01-01), Sitzema et al.
patent: 5486935 (1996-01-01), Kalmanash
patent: 5486949 (1996-01-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 5540978 (1996-06-01), Schrenk
patent: 5552927 (1996-09-01), Wheatly et al.
patent: 5568316 (1996-10-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 5612820 (1997-03-01), Schrenk et al.
patent: 5629055 (1997-05-01), Revol et al.
patent: 5686979 (1997-11-01), Weber et al.
patent: 5696629 (1997-12-01), Berger et al.
patent: 5699188 (1997-12-01), Gilbert et al.
patent: 5721603 (1998-02-01), De Vaan et al.
patent: 5744534 (1998-04-01), Ishiharada et al.
patent: 5751388 (1998-05-01), Larson
patent: 5767935 (1998-06-01), Ueda et al.
patent: 5770306 (1998-06-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 5783120 (1998-07-01), Ouderkirk et al.
patent: 5793456 (1998-08-01), Broer et al.
patent: 5808794 (1998-09-01), Weber et al.
patent: 5825542 (1998-10-01), Cobb, Jr. et al.
patent: 5825543 (1998-10-01), Ouderkirk et al.
Alfrey, Jr. et al., "Physics Optics of Iridescent Multilayered Plastic Films", Polymer Engineering and Science, , vol. 9, No. 6, p. 400-404 (Nov. 1969).
Hodgkinson, I. et al., "Effective Prinicipal Refractive Indices and Column Angles for Periodic Stacks of Thin Birefringent Films", J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, vol. 10, No. 9, p. 2065-71 (Sep. 1993).
Im, J. et al., "Coextruded Microlayer Film and Sheet", Journal of Plastic Film and Sheeting, vol. 4, p. 104-15 (Apr., 1988).
Meitaku, "LCD Technology--Liquid Crystal Panel TFT Backlight," Article No. 2, p. 6-9 (undated).
Radford et al., "Reflectivity of Iridescent Coextruded Multilayered Plastic Films", "Reflectivity of Iridescent Coextruded Multilayered Plastic Films", Polymer Engineering and Science, vol. 13, No. 3, (May 1973).
Schrenk, W. et al., "Coextruded Iridescent Film", TAPPI Paper Synthetics Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, p. 141-5 (Sep. 27-29, 1976).
Schrenk et al., "Coextruded Multilayer Polymer Films and Sheet", Chap. 15, Polymer Blends, vol. 2, 129, Academic Press, Inc. (1978).
Schrenk et al., "Interfacial Flow Instability in Multilayer Coextrusion", Polymer Engineering and Science, vol. 18 (8), p. 620-3 (Jun. 1978).
Schrenk, W. et al., "Coextruded Elastomeric Optical Interference Film", SPE Annual Technical Conference, Atlanta, GA p. 1703-7 (1988).
Schrenk, W. et al., "Infrared Reflecting Films", 7th Annual Meeting Polymer Processing Society, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, p. 222-3 (Apr. 1991).
Schrenk, W., "New Developments in Coextrusion", International Conference on Advances In Polymer Processing, New Orleans, Louisiana, (Apr. 1991).
Schrenk et al., Nanolayer polymeric optical films, Tappi Journal, pp. 169-174, Jun., 1992.
Gilbert Laurence R.
Ouderkirk Andrew J.
3M Innovative Properties Company
Buckingham Stephen W.
Henry Jon
LandOfFree
Metal-coated multilayer mirror does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Metal-coated multilayer mirror, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Metal-coated multilayer mirror will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-547826